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Our Resolve. Your Resolution.
Farms are more than just businesses. When disputes arise over the inheritance of farmland, agricultural businesses, or related assets, the stakes can be exceptionally high both financially and emotionally.
We specialise in contentious probate cases where farming estates, these days can include not only land and building but also diversification projects and long-term development agreements.
Common triggers for disputes include:
Farm estates often involve:
We work with agricultural valuers, rural surveyors, and tax specialists to ensure a complete picture of the estate’s worth.
Validity of wills – Where capacity, undue influence, or compliance with formalities is in question
Inheritance Act claims – Where financial provision for dependants is disputed
Proprietary estoppel – Where significant contributions were made to the farm based on promises of inheritance
Executor disputes – Over the management and administration of farm assets
Trust disputes – Where land or business interests are held in trust and there is disagreement over use or distribution
We aim to resolve farming inheritance disputes in a way that safeguards both asset value and family relationships where possible. However, we will take robust legal action where necessary to protect your interests.
Will, trust & inheritance disputes – For a full overview of our contentious probate services.
Business probate disputes – Where the farm has diversified into significant commercial activities.
Can a step-child contest a will? – Where blended family dynamics impact farm succession.
Proprietary estoppel claims – Pursuing or defending claims where promises of inheritance over property, land, or businesses were relied on but not honoured.
Challenging an executor – Advising beneficiaries and executors alike where questions arise over estate administration, executor duties, or potential removal.
Funding options and ADR approaches are outlined on our hub page. We tailor our advice to the specifics of each case and the priorities of our clients.
We work with farming families across England and Wales, with many clients choosing us because of our strong presence in rural North and East Yorkshire. Contact our offices in York, St Saviourgate, Clifton Moor, Easingwold, Haxby, Pocklington, Malton, and Thirsk for a confidential discussion.
Can a farmer's will be challenged if it excludes a child who worked on the farm?
Yes, a farmer’s will may be challenged if a child who worked on the farm believes they have been unfairly excluded. Claims can arise where promises were made about future inheritance and where the child relied on those promises, or where they have not received reasonable financial provision from the estate.
What happens to farm debt and mortgages during an inheritance dispute?
Farm debts, mortgages and other liabilities remain payable during an inheritance dispute and must generally be settled before the estate can be distributed. Depending on the structure of the farming business, executors are generally responsible for managing these obligations and protecting the value of the farming business while any claim is ongoing.
How does testamentary capacity affect the validity of a farmer's will?
For a will to be valid, the person making it must have testamentary capacity, meaning they understand the nature of the will, the extent of their assets and the potential claims of those who might expect to benefit. If there are concerns about mental capacity, the will may be open to challenge.
How do you divide a farm when some heirs want to sell and others want to continue farming?
Disputes over the future of a farm can often be resolved through negotiation, mediation or a structured settlement that balances the interests of all beneficiaries. Depending on the circumstances, solutions may include a buyout, a transfer of farming assets, the creation of trusts or, in some cases, the sale of the farm and division of the proceeds. Court action may be required if agreement cannot be reached.
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