How long does a spinal injury claim take?
There is no standard duration for a spinal injury claim. Timing will depend on issues such as the availability of experts, the complexity of the medical evidence and the extent to which the defendant is prepared to discuss settlement. The process is governed by the Civil Procedure Rules and the pre-action protocol for clinical disputes, which aims to encourage early exchange of information and resolution where possible.
Where the claim is complex, obtaining the necessary expert evidence and progressing the procedural steps can mean the case continues for a significant period.
The limitation period is also important. In most situations, court proceedings need to be issued within 3 years of the negligent treatment or the date of knowledge.
Do you offer no win no fee for medical negligence claims?
If we assess your case and consider that it has more than a 50% prospect of success, we may be able to act under a Conditional Fee Agreement. This is commonly referred to as no win, no fee. If the claim succeeds, our costs are usually recovered from the defendant. If it fails, our fees are generally not payable by you.
If your case is successful, a success fee and any unrecovered costs may be deducted from the damages you receive.
There may also be separate disbursements, including expert and court fees. We will therefore consider whether legal expenses insurance is needed.
Our specialists can advise on all funding methods at a free initial consultation.
What evidence is needed to make a spinal injury claim?
We generally start by obtaining your medical records and preparing a witness statement from you.
Independent experts then review the material, and the claim may require reports on:
Breach of duty and causation
This report considers whether the treatment was below a reasonable standard and whether that failing caused or contributed to the injury complained of.
Condition and prognosis
If the claim is supported on breach of duty and causation, we will then obtain evidence dealing with the injuries themselves, the recovery period and the longer-term prognosis. More than one report may be needed.
We also collect documents and information supporting any financial losses caused by the negligence.
Are there time limits to bringing a spinal injury claim?
Yes. A claim is usually subject to a 3-year limitation period under the Limitation Act 1980. If proceedings are not issued in time, the claim may be barred unless the court permits it to continue.
Situations that can alter the date include:
- A minor
- Capacity issues
- Date of knowledge
Will I need to go to court to make a spinal injury claim?
Not always. A settlement can often be achieved without a trial, and that is generally the preferred route where possible.
However, if the defendant disputes liability or there is no agreement on the value of the claim, court proceedings may have to be issued. The case then follows a court timetable through to trial if necessary.
Can I bring a spinal injury claim on behalf of someone else?
Yes, that may be possible. For example, claims can be brought on behalf of a child, a person who lacks capacity or someone who has died. Advice on the specific circumstances is important so the right person acts in the claim.
How much compensation can I claim for spinal injury?
The compensation payable will depend on expert evidence about your injuries and prognosis. This helps assess the seriousness of the harm and how long its effects are likely to continue.
Financial losses must also be considered, including loss of earnings, treatment costs and care needs.
It is not usually possible to give a final value at the outset because detailed investigation and expert evidence are needed to assess the full claim.
As those investigations progress, we will advise you on the likely value of the case.
How is spinal injury claim compensation paid out?
At the end of the case, following settlement or judgment, the defendant usually has 14 days to make payment.