How long does a complex injury claim take?
No two claims move at exactly the same pace. The timeframe is usually affected by the availability of independent experts, the complexity of the medical issues and whether the defendant is prepared to discuss liability and settlement. Clinical negligence claims follow the Civil Procedure Rules and the relevant pre-action protocol, both of which are intended to help parties exchange information and seek a resolution before trial.
Where the case is complex, substantial investigation and detailed expert evidence may be required, which means the process can be lengthy.
It is important to note the 3-year limitation period. Usually, proceedings must be issued within 3 years of the negligent act or of the date when you first had knowledge that negligence may have caused the injury.
Do you offer no win no fee for complex injury claims?
If our assessment shows your claim has prospects of success above 50%, we may be able to offer a Conditional Fee Agreement, often known as no win, no fee. If the claim succeeds, our costs are generally recovered from the defendant. If the claim does not succeed, our fees are normally not payable by you.
If compensation is recovered, a success fee and any shortfall between our incurred costs and the sum recoverable may be taken from your damages.
There are also disbursements, such as expert fees and court fees, which are separate from the Conditional Fee Agreement. We will therefore consider whether insurance should be put in place to cover them.
We are happy to discuss funding options with you in a free, no obligation consultation.
What evidence is needed to make a complex injury claim?
We normally begin by collecting your medical records from the providers involved and taking a witness statement from you.
Independent experts then review the documentation. Common evidence includes:
Breach of duty and causation
An expert in the relevant specialty considers whether the treatment fell below a reasonable standard and whether that failing caused or contributed to your injury.
Condition and prognosis
If there is supportive evidence on liability, we then obtain reports about your injuries, your recovery and the likely future position. Several reports may be needed if the claim involves both physical and psychological harm.
We also gather evidence of financial losses arising from the negligence so the claim can be quantified accurately.
Are there time limits to bringing a complex claim?
Yes. The usual time limit under the Limitation Act 1980 is 3 years. If the claim is not issued at court before that date, it may be statute barred unless the court allows an exception.
The start of the limitation period can differ in certain cases, including:
- A minor
- Capacity issues
- Date of knowledge
Will I need to go to court to make a complex injury claim?
Not in every case. Many claims settle before trial, and appropriate attempts should be made to resolve the matter without the court where possible.
If negligence is denied or damages cannot be agreed, however, court proceedings may need to be started. The case then follows a court timetable, with trial as the final step if settlement is not reached.
Can I bring a complex injury claim on behalf of someone else?
Yes, in some circumstances you can. That may apply where the injured person is a child, lacks mental capacity or has passed away. Specific advice is important to ensure the right person brings the claim.
How much compensation can I claim for complex injury?
The value of compensation depends on the expert evidence obtained on your condition and prognosis. That evidence assists in assessing the nature and duration of the injuries suffered.
We will also seek evidence of financial losses, which may include loss of earnings, treatment costs and care needs.
A final valuation is not usually possible at the start of a claim because specialist evidence is needed to identify the full extent of the losses and future requirements.
As the claim progresses, we will advise you on the likely level of compensation based on the evidence gathered.
How is complex injury claim compensation paid out?
Once settlement has been reached, or judgment entered, the defendant usually has 14 days to pay the compensation.